The Informational Helmholtz Decomposition Stability Law states that when an informational field is decomposed into its divergence-free (mean) component and its gradient component, the divergence-free energy remains constant while the gradient energy strictly decreases under Laplacian smoothing.
Divergence-free energy is invariant. Gradient energy collapses.
This behaviour mirrors the classical Helmholtz decomposition in vector calculus, adapted to informational geometry and scalar field dynamics.
Verified using the uploaded reference computation:
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A = initial field Helmholtz decomposition: A_perp = mean(A) A_par = A - A_perp Gradient energy: E_par = Σ (∇A_par)² Divergence-free energy: E_perp = Σ A_perp² Evolution: A_par ← A_par + α ΔA_par Results: • Gradient component energy strictly decreases. • Divergence-free component energy remains constant.
In Fourier space:
Gradient modes scale as k². Divergence-free mode is k = 0.
Thus smoothing eliminates all modes with k > 0, leaving the k = 0 mode unchanged.
Although classically defined for vector fields, a scalar analog exists: mean component (divergence-free) + oscillatory part (gradient-derived).
Laplacian eigenmodes decompose cleanly into constant and variable components, matching the Helmholtz separation.
Divergence-free modes represent structural invariants; gradient modes encode distortions that relax under diffusive flow.
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